Protecting Your Pets as Summer Hits Austin
Extreme Temperatures and Your Pet
Summer has finally come to Austin, with extreme heat forecasted for the coming week. This brings not only challenges for residents, but potential dangers for pets. Veterinarians and pet experts are urging pet owners to take precautions in protecting their furry friends from the heat.
Recognizing Your Pets’ Heat Tolerance
It’s important to note that not all animals handle heat the same way. Certain breeds of dogs in particular are more susceptible to heat stress, noticing the impact when temperatures rise beyond 80 degrees. In Austin’s blistering summer where temperatures are soaring towards 100 degrees, pets can quickly reach a state of heat exhaustion, especially when humidity levels rise above 60%.
Mind the Time of Day
An effective blunt the impact of the heat wave on pets is to limit their outdoor activities during cooler hours, early morning or evenings are best. Also be mindful of hard surfaces such as sidewalks or roads, as these can be harmful to an animal’s paws due to the high level of heat absorption.
Spotting Heat Exhaustion
Signs of overheating include heavy panting, excessive drooling, lethargy, and an unusually elevated heart rate. A key sign of overheating is elongated tongue exposure, which indicates a pet’s effort to maximise evaporative cooling via panting. However, this insufficient form of sweating often results in heavy drooling and panting. Spotting these symptoms early can prevent heatstroke, a potentially fatal condition.
High Risk Breeds
Some breeds are especially at risk due to their physical traits. Brachycephalic breeds, including Pugs, Boston Terriers, French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs and Shih Tzus all have shorter snouts and longer palates that can inhibit airflow, making it harder for them to cool off effectively. Brachycephalic airway syndrome (BAS) is a common trait in these breeds and place them at a higher risk in the summer heat.
Preventative Measures
Keep Your Pet Cool
If overheating symptoms are spotted, it is crucial to take immediate action to lower the body temperature. Methods can include gently hosing them down with water or moving them to a shaded and ventilated area.
Hydration is Key
Make sure your pets are staying hydrated by providing plenty of fresh water throughout the day. On days of extreme heat, adding an ice cube or two can help keep the water cooler for longer.
Indoor Comfort
Lastly, ensure indoor spaces are kept cool and ventilated. An air-conditioned room or a room with a fan can facilitate a significant respite from the summer heat. Treat your pet to some indoor time during the peak heat hours of the day to help keep them cool and comfortable.
Conclusion
By taking proper precautions, pet owners can ensure that their pets are safe, healthy, and comfortable throughout the summer. Be vigilante for any signs of discomfort in your pets during this time, and consult a veterinarian if any concern arises.